For beginners and experts in the digital world, there are hundreds of programming languages to a chance to land the most profitable programming jobs available on the market. Programmers are equipping themselves with the best knowledge of programming languages and constantly improving their skills. It may seem challenging to determine the most suitable programming languages to learn to be the most sought-after programmer or software developer among your peers.
We have compiled the list for the top 10 most essential programming languages in demand based on recent years’ research and survey.
1. Python
Python is mostly applied in Data Science, Computer Science Education, Image Processing, Game Development, GUI Based Desktop applications, etc. It’s safe to say that Python will surpass Javascript in a few years, as evident from data supplied by google trends. Python is used by Facebook, Amazon, Spotify, and Instagram.
Python is standard and arguably the best choice for most beginners because it offers clear syntax and is very accessible. An open-source Django framework written in Python is easy to learn for back-end web development. Experienced developers are also willingly learning Python, bringing new opportunities to their careers.
2. Javascript
According to the Stackoverflow survey, JavaScript was the most famous programming language in 2020. It’s the bedrock of the software world, providing support for all modern browsers. Javascript has flexible syntax, and it’s critical to front-end web development. It is being used by YouTube, Gmail, Twitter, and Facebook to provide interactive web pages.
Its Node.js is used to build web servers by merging web application development around one programming language. Microsoft, PayPal, and Google all use Javascript. It’s compatible with Windows, Linux, SunOS, Mac OS X.
3. Scala
Scala combines the crucial features of Java (such as its Object-Oriented Structure and its lightning-fast JVM runtime environment) to produce a concise hybrid language. As a functional programming language, Scala allows software developers to use standard JVM features and Java libraries. In simple terms, Scala offers the same functions as Java but with superior capacity. It provides a better coding output with security and performance of codes written.
Developers with experience in Scala are top-rated in a competitive market. Therefore, this puts them on the frontline for employers paying good money for the services.
4. C/C++/C#
C/C++/C# are three different programming languages that were designed by Microsoft as part of its .NET framework. They are widely used in building 3D and 2D video games. Research showed an estimated 2.7 billion gamers across the globe in 2021. This number is increasing due to the pandemic, as people are forced to stay at home glued to the screen.
Qualified game developers will be prudent to learn these languages as the market grows exponentially. That’s why the programmers with deep knowledge of the C / C ++ / C # languages remain in demand.
5. Go
Go is an open-source, statically typed programming language by Google. It performs the same functions as C and C++ with the added advantage of memory safety, garbage collection, and structural typing. All these are without the complex syntax encountered in learning C and C++. It’s the most suitable language for building web servers, data pipelines, and machine learning.
It can also be used for audio and video editing. Go has been used by some vast digital companies like Google, Apple, Facebook, The New York Times, BBC.
6. Elm
This is one of the newest languages in the digital world. Elm compiles JavaScript, making it a perfect language for building fast-executing UIs with zero errors at runtime. Elm allows developers to create client-side interfaces without nagging problems encountered in the declarative trappings of HTML and CSS.
Elm is a domain-specific programming language with high performance, usability, and robustness. It seems like an excellent tool to have in your ammunition as a competitive player in the digital market.
7. R Language
It’s a platform-independent language, which can be applied to all operating systems. It allows integration with other programming languages like C and C++.
It’s also an open-source programming language that is widely used in Statistical analysis, Data Science, Machine Learning, and it provides a wide range of libraries and frameworks to work with. It’s suitable for GNU/Linux and Microsoft Windows.
Based on research, it’s trending as one of the most in-demand programming languages in the Data Science job market.
8. Kotlin
Kotlin is an object-oriented, general-purpose, statistically typed programming language. It’s widely regarded as a better language than Java, but it also allows integration with Java code and all Java libraries. The popular Stack Overflow survey showed that Kotlin holds 4th position among the most loved programming languages.
It’s effortless to learn, and it’s the preferable language for android development. It can also be used for web development and desktop application development.
Big companies like Netflix, Uber are looking for Kotlin developers to create new features for their growing number of subscribers. Android is a household name in the modern world, which is an excellent reason to learn Kotlin in 2021.
9. JAVA
The object-oriented programming language has been one of the most popular programming languages for several years. Java code can be executed on other platforms that support JAVA without doing recompilation. Android development is Java-based, indicating that various companies seek talented software developers with knowledge of the Java programming language.
It’s safe to say that no matter what happens in the tech world, Java remains a valuable language.
10. PHP
Last but not least on the list is PHP. It’s a general-purpose scripting language best suited for web development. It’s fast pragmatic and flexible. Big companies like Yahoo, Facebook, WordPress, and Wikipedia use PHP. The digital market will always demand PHP developers as many websites are powered by it.
DigitalMara Team has a pool of developers with valuable experience in all most in-demand languages. If you are looking for a dedicated team of talented individuals for your project contact us!
